Bassoon Video Professor
巴鬆管視頻教授
唐英伟博士

Translated by:
翻譯
朱潇潇

Well now we're ready to put our bassoon away. Never lay your bassoon down flat. The bassoon should either be in your hands are in the case. Bassoons are expensive instruments, even a lesser expensive instrument like this one out of polypropylene will still be several thousands of dollars in cost. So you want to be sure to take care of your bassoon very well.

好,现在我们准备把巴松管放回去。记住永远不要把巴松横着放倒。巴松除了拿在手上之外,就是应该装到盒子里。因为它是价值不菲的乐器,即便是比这个便宜些的、由聚丙烯制成的乐器仍然要花几千美元才能买到。所以,你一定要好好爱惜你的巴松。

So the first thing I do with the bassoon is that I take the bassoon apart in the opposite order that I put it together. So the first off comes the bell.  It goes right in. Next I unhook the pin up here and take off the long joint. I am holding it up here to twist it like this and taking it out and putting it in [the case].

我现在要来做的第一件事就是,把巴松拆开,我们采取的是和安装时相反的顺序。首先要把喇叭口拿下来。然后解开钩子上的别针和长节管。像这样拿着并旋转、拆开,然后把它们分别放进盒子里。

None of the water gets in these two joints, all of the water gets in the tenor[wing] joint going down from where the bocal was all the way down into the boot joint. Often there will be water that collects here so you want to make sure that you keep this up and down [upright] so it doesn't move the water into any of the pads.

这两个管子里是不会有口水进入的,所有的口水都会从弯管途经U型管,最后进入短节管。通常会有口水聚集在此处,所以你要确保让它上下垂直,才不会让多余的口水进入垫子中。

At this point then, holding the bassoon in a place that won't damage any of the keys, holding the wing joint up here, I pull out the wing joint and I gently set that in the case. We will swab that out later.

说到这一点,拿着巴松时,要确保所握的地方不会伤到乐器上面任何一个按键,抓住短节管的这个地方,把它拔出来,然后轻放到盒子里,等一下我们来把它擦干净。

Then I take out my swabs. This particular case has a couple of swabs. It is very important that you use the right swab for the right joint. One swab is bigger than the other swab.

然后,我拿出我的棉布。盒子里有一些不同的棉布,每一块用来擦拭乐器的不同的部分,这是非常重要的。一块棉布比其他的大一些。

The bassoon is a conical bore instrument, which means that coming down from the bocal, coming down from the reed, the bore gets gradually bigger and bigger. You can see that it is a smaller bore here and as it comes out the other end it is bigger. With conical more instruments it's best to swab from big to small. This swab has a little chain at the end. Drop it down. Shaking it will get it around the boot joint. It then comes out the other end like this. I pull the swab gently through the instrument.

巴松管是一个圆锥孔乐器,从哨片和弯管往下的部分,孔会慢慢变得越来越大。你可以看到,这儿是一个较小的孔,而当它从另一端出来,会变大一些。擦拭这种圆锥形乐器,最好的方法就是从大孔到小孔擦拭。这块棉布的底部有一个小链子。把它放下去,摇它的时候会碰到周围的短节管,然后从另一端拽出来。注意用棉布擦拭乐器的时候动作要轻柔小心。

OK, that joint then goes here. Last of all, I take that the swap for the tenor joint. I again go for the biggest hole first. The biggest hole is at the opposite end from the bocal.  I drop down the swab making sure the swab end is free and I gently pull that through the
bassoon and put it back in the case. The swabs then can be folded up and then stowed away and the other elements stowed away in the case as well. And there we are.

OK,那根管通向了这里。最后,我们来擦U型管。我再次从最大的孔进入。最大的孔是在弯管相反的地方。我把棉布放进去并确认它的底部可以进出自由,然后慢慢地穿过巴松管,再把它放回盒子里。把这些棉布叠起来,一起放回盒子中。

Thank you for viewing this video. If you're interested in more information, I've written an article titled "Teaching the Beginning Bassoonist." This is available on the website of the International Double Reed Society. You can get the information on this article, the link on this article as well as other information by visiting the web site www.2reed.net. Thank you.

感谢您观看这集巴松管教学视频。如果您有兴趣了解更多信息,我写了一篇文章,题为“巴松管入门学习”,你可以在国际双簧协会的网站上找到它。您可以从这篇文章中获取所需的信息,请登录网站www.2reed.net查看,谢谢。